Black Theology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Black Theology - Essay ExampleIn the midst of this peeved period, a relatively unknown theologian from a rural town in Arkansas surfaced to live the abstract and irrelevant definitions of white mainstream devotion and to speak to the social conditions of smuggled Americans.James Cone has been called the start out of black theology, the leading exponent of black theology, and the premier black theologian (Burrow, 1993, p. 1). Grenz and Olson (1992, p. 206) acknowledge, Cone was able to emerge as an important voice for the new Black theology in part because he shared the plight of Blacks through his upbringing in the South. This qualified him to understand their feelings and speak on their behalf. At the very(prenominal) time, his voice was significant because he had obtained the academic credentials necessary to gain a hearing in the largely White-dominated theological circle.Cone wrote the first systematic treatment of black theology. His books, articles, and lectures launche d black carrier bag theology into the national and international theological arena. As Hopkins (2002, p. 16) argues, I believe he was the first person in the history of the United States to position liberation of the poor as the central and foundational preaching and teaching of rescuer And Cone was one of two people in the world to first write books on liberation theology. To better contextualise this assessment, it would be pertinent to point out that Hopkins (2002, p. 14) defines black liberation theology as the lean given to a movement created by a group of African American pastors in the slow 1960s who felt that the gospel of Jesus Christ had a positive message for black people. Arguably, at that place were three historic events that provided the context for the formation of black theology as a movement (1) the cultured rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s, associated with Martin Luther King Jr., (2) the publication of Joseph Washingtons book, Black Religion The Negro a nd Christianity in the United States (1964), and (3) the testify of the black power movement, strongly influenced by Malcolm Xs philosophy of black nationalism (Burrow, 1993). In the 1960s, the notoriety of the well-bred rights movement emerged under the leadership and direction of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. He confronted racism and discrimination victimisation a social-oriented theology and a nonviolent method of protest. His pastoral concern and academic training gave a theological and biblical voice to the debilitating implications of racial oppression. Second, Joseph Washingtons (1964) book Black Religion was one of the study writings to argue that black religion is not identical to white Protestantism or any former(a) expression of Euro-American Christianity. Rejecting the thesis of earlier studies that viewed Black religion as one aspect of the broader category of newton American Protestantism, Washington asserted that it was actually a distinctive phenomenon in North Ame rican phantasmal life (Grenz and Olson, 1992, p. 204). Finally, with the influence of Malcolm X, phrases like black nationalism, black pride, and black power emerged to raise black understanding and reclaim black identity in American society.The three historical benchmarks - the civil rights movement, Black Religion, and the black power movement -provided the conte